Teide National Park

About Teide National Park

Teide National Park, located in the heart of Tenerife in the Canary Islands, is the island’s most popular attraction and a UNESCO World Heritage site. The Park spreads across 47,000 acres and it is famous for its stunning landscapes and unique geological features. Its skyline is dominated by Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain at 3,718 metres.


The terrain of the Mount Teide national Park is extraordinarily diverse, characterised by a volcanic landscape dotted with lava tongues, surreal rock formations, and expansive caves. The Teide National Park Tenerife is also home to a rich variety of flora and fauna including numerous endemic species. It boasts the broadest variety of supra-Mediterranean vegetation, with plants uniquely adapted to the high altitude and volcanic soil.


While exploring the Park, you can marvel at the array of geological wonders and experience a rare ecosystem that includes pine forests, lunar-like plains, and volcanic deserts. The Park’s unique environment supports diverse wildlife, making it a haven for nature enthusiasts and avid photographers.

What to do in the Teide National Park

Travel up Mount Teide by Cable Car

One of the best things to do in the Teide National Park is to take the cable car ride up Mount Teide. This ride takes you to 3,555 meters at La Rambleta. From there, you can enjoy amazing views of the surroundings. You can also hike on any of the two different trails: one that shows the north of the island with a sea of clouds, and the other that reveals the island's southern slopes.

See the Sunset from Mount Teide

Seeing the sunset from Mount Teide National Park is a magical experience. As the sun sets, there is less crowd and you can experience a peaceful atmosphere. Take a look at the surrounding landscape while watching the sun go down from high up on the volcano. You can enjoy opting for the cable car outside its regular hours to experience this special moment. From the trail to the Pico Viejo Viewpoint, you can see the shadow of Mount Teide on the sea and nearby islands on the horizon.

See the Stars on Mount Teide

If you stay in the National Park Teide until dark, you can enjoy the special experience of seeing the stars on the volcano. Get a chance to spot many constellations in the sky at this time of the day. After stargazing, you can visit the nearby Teide Astronomical Observatory to take a look at the clear night skies.

Hiking on Mount Teide

Hiking is another great way to explore the Mount Teide National Park area. There are 41 different trails that you can follow here. Some popular trails start from the cable car's upper station which allows you to hike to the La Fortaleza Viewpoint or the Pico Viejo Viewpoint. There is also the Telesforo Bravo trail, which takes you to the summit but needs a special permit. Some of the other trails in the park include the Arenas Negras Trail and Los Roques de García Trail.

History of Teide National Park

  • Teide National Park region held spiritual importance for the aboriginal Guanches, who believed it was the gate to hell (Echeyde).
  • Several important archaeological sites linked to the Guanches have been discovered within the park.
  • The region was declared a national park on January 22, 1954.
  • It was awarded the European Diploma of Protected Areas in 1989, with renewals in 1994, 1999, and 2004.
  • It was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2007.
  • It was also recognized as one of the 12 Treasures of Spain in 2007.
  • Mount Teide National Park tenerife is considered complementary to Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park as they both have terrain built from volcanic eruptions.


Read More: Volcano Teide History

What to See at Teide National Park?

  • Mount Teide is the highest peak in Spain, offering breathtaking views and a challenging hike or cable car ride to the summit. 
  • Roques de García are rock formations providing stunning photo opportunities and scenic trails.
  • Marvel at the vast 17 km wide caldera, featuring stunning landscapes.
  • Spot the vibrant red bugloss at the Mount Teide National Park which is a unique plant that blooms with thousands of bright red flowers, and the rare Teide violet, found only above 2,500 metres
  • Look for endemic insects, Tenerife lizards, geckos, Canarian lizards, and bird species like kestrels, great grey shrikes, and blue chaffinches.
  • Try to spot the elusive Corsical Mouflon which is known for hiding from view.
  • Experience a surreal environment with diverse volcanic formations and a sense of being on another planet


Book Now: Teide Volcano tour

Know Before You Visit Teide National Park

Essential Information
How to Reach
Tips for Visitors

Location:

  • Situated on the island of Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain.
  • Located within the municipality of La Orotava.


Opening Hours:

  • The park is open year-round, 24 hours a day.
  • The Visitor Centers, such as the El Portillo and Cañada Blanca centers, generally operate from 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM.

Best Time to Visit (Season-wise):

  • Spring (March to May): Ideal for mild weather and blooming flora. Less crowded than summer.
  • Summer (June to August): Warm and dry with more daylight. However, this is peak tourist season.
  • Autumn (September to November): Cooler temperatures and fewer tourists. Great for hiking and photography.
  • Winter (December to February): Cold, especially at higher altitudes. Snow covers Mount Teide, creating picturesque views. The park remains open, but some trails might be closed due to snow.

By Car:

The most convenient option. Roads are well-maintained, with parking available near the main attractions.

  • From Santa Cruz de Tenerife: 1-hour drive (approx. 64 km).
  • From Costa Adeje: 1.5-hour drive (approx. 65 km).


By Bus:

TITSA buses offer services to the park. Bus routes include:

  • Line 342: Runs from Costa Adeje to the park.
  • Line 348: Runs from Puerto de la Cruz to the park.


1. Dress in layers, as temperatures can vary significantly, especially at higher altitudes. Even in summer, it's wise to bring a jacket.

2. The sun is strong at higher elevations, so wear sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat to protect yourself from UV rays.

3. Bring plenty of water, especially if you plan to hike. The dry air can lead to dehydration quickly.

4. The high altitude can cause altitude sickness, so take it slow, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous activities if you feel dizzy or short of breath.

5. Book cable car tickets in advance, as they can sell out quickly. Online booking helps you secure a spot and avoid long wait times.

6. Weather can change rapidly, especially in winter. Check forecasts and be prepared for sudden changes, as the cable car and some trails may close due to weather.

7. If you plan to hike to the summit of Mount Teide, you’ll need a permit, which must be booked well in advance online.

8. To avoid crowds and capture the best photos, visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the lighting is also better.

9. Teide National Park is one of the best places in the world for stargazing, so consider a guided night tour or visit the observatories.

10. Bring snacks or a packed lunch, as there are limited food options within the park, especially if you plan to stay for the day.

11. Respect the environment by staying on designated paths to protect the fragile ecosystem. Avoid picking plants or disturbing wildlife, and carry out all your trash.

12. For photography, bring a wide-angle lens to capture the vast landscapes. If stargazing, consider a tripod and long-exposure settings for the night sky.

13. Stop by the El Portillo or Cañada Blanca visitor centers to learn more about the park's geology, flora, and fauna, and to get information on trails and current conditions.

14. If driving, make sure your vehicle is fueled up before entering the park, as there are no gas stations within the park boundaries.

15. Bring some euros along with your credit or debit cards, as some facilities in the park may only accept cash.

FAQs

What is Teide National Park?

Tenerife Teide National Park, Spain, is a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning volcanic landscapes. It is dominated by Mount Teide, Spain's highest peak. The park features unique flora and fauna, diverse hiking trails, and exceptional stargazing opportunities. It's a prime destination for nature lovers and adventurers seeking breathtaking views and geological wonders.

Where is Teide National Park located?

Teide National Park is located on the island of Tenerife in the Canary Islands, Spain. It is situated in the central part of the island and home to Mount Teide, Spain's highest peak. 

What is the significance of Mount Teide within the national park?

Mount Teide, the highlight of the Teide National Park Tenerife and it is Spain's highest peak at 3,718 metres. It is also the third highest volcanic mountain in the world. Mount Teide is a stratovolcano which means it forms unique landforms and supports an equally unique and diverse ecosystem. It is famous for Its dramatic volcanic landscape, unique geological formations, rich biodiversity, and breathtaking views

What are some popular activities for visitors in Teide National Park?

Visitors to National Park Teide can enjoy a range of activities including hiking trails around Mount Teide and through volcanic landscapes, taking the cable car for panoramic views. You can also indulge in stargazing at the observatory, explore lava fields and unique flora, and join guided tours to learn about the park's geological and cultural significance.

Are there any restrictions or regulations for visiting Teide National Park?

  • A special licence is required to hike up to the crater of the volcano which should be taken ahead of your visit
  • Only follow the Telesforo Bravo path to go to the crater and stick to this trail even when you are exploring the Park. 
  • Remain in the demarcated area at all times during your visit
  • Do not take any sample of volcanic rocks as this will be considered as an environmental crime. 

What wildlife can be found in Teide National Park?

Teide National Park and its unique ecosystem is home to a wide variety of wildlife which have adapted to its unique volcanic environment. You can encounter endemic species such as the Tenerife lizard, Tenerife gecko, and Canarian lizard. Birdwatchers can spot kestrels, great grey shrikes, and endemic blue chaffinches. The park also supports various invertebrates and rare mammals like the Corsican mouflon.

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